What are the reasons for the decline in the prices of lead-acid batteries and lithium-ion batteries?

What are the reasons for the decline in the prices of lead-acid batteries and lithium-ion batteries? The decline in battery prices has made life more difficult for power lithium battery companies caught in the middle, especially small and medium-sized companies. The prices of lithium-ion batteries and lead-acid batteries have fallen by 20% to 30% this year. On the one hand, the prices of upstream raw materials are rising again; on the other hand, downstream automobile companies strongly demand price cuts. Sandwiched in the middle, battery companies are facing the dual pressures of market and cost. Lead-acid batteries. Reasons for the fall in the price of JPG lead-acid batteries The price of lead-acid batteries has recently begun to fall, falling by more than 10% in just one month. The price of recycled lead has also fallen all the way, making dealers both happy and worried, as if the price of lead-acid batteries has returned to the original point. Many distributors do not know whether they can replenish their inventory. After two sessions, the supervision of the manufacturing sector was relaxed. Everyone knows that from last year to the two sessions, the central and local leaders have attached great importance to environmental protection, and polluting industries such as chemical industry and metal smelting have been under strict supervision. Last year, lead-acid batteries have risen one after another. In addition to the factors behind lead prices, sheet metal production is an important driving force. The combination of the two forces has created a feeling that the market is in short supply. However, after the two sessions, a certain degree of deregulation provided an opportunity for plate-making expansion. Therefore, the recent decline in the price of lead-acid batteries is related to deregulation. Many companies have expanded their production capacity, resulting in an oversupply. Although these two giants control more than 70% of the market, they are treated the same under strict environmental regulations, leaving a huge gap in the battery market. Therefore, battery companies of a certain scale are expanding production to make up for oversight. Since then, almost all battery companies have increased production, shifting the demand for lead-acid batteries from undersupply to oversupply. The wait-and-see factor of market buying is not the driving force for buying. In the case of oversupply, lead-acid batteries will form a downward trend, thereby creating a wait-and-see atmosphere for the market. As a result, battery prices have fallen recently, and many dealers are on the sidelines. In fact, the total demand for electric vehicles has not declined. Since the rise in electric tricycles and four-wheelers, the demand for lead-acid batteries has risen slightly, while the demand for electric two-wheelers has declined. In the absence of a reduction in market demand, oversupply and falling lead prices are important reasons for the decline in lead-acid battery prices during this period. Reasons for the drop in lithium-ion battery prices At present, my country's new energy vehicle market is entering a new period of expansion, and the power lithium battery, which is the core of new energy vehicles, is standing in the air and still faces many challenges. As an important energy storage battery, the price of lithium-ion batteries changes with the development of the market. Lithium-ion batteries are composed of a box, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte and a layer of membrane, and some chemical substances. Lithium-ion batteries are a simple product, and an important reason for the high price is that the output is too small. Too little production will lead to unamortized fixed costs, and it is impossible to further reduce the unit cost of electricity by improving technology in the large-scale production process. In 2018, the current subsidy standard will be reduced by 20%. Among them, the subsidy for passenger cars and special vehicles is about 20%, the subsidy for passenger cars is 30%-50%, and the local subsidy ratio is reduced from 1:1 to 1:0.5. Manufacturers of new energy vehicles that rely heavily on government subsidies have been hit hard, demanding a substantial reduction in the price of lithium-ion batteries. The factor that affects the price of lithium-ion batteries is the cost of materials. In terms of materials, there is actually almost no high technology. Regardless of the positive electrode, consider the negative electrode. The negative electrode is graphite, and the technology content is relatively small. The price is still because the production is relatively cheap. As long as the output increases, the negative electrode will be surplus in minutes. Shells and copper foils have no technical content in the long run. In the long run, prices will fall all the way. Lithium-ion batteries have gradually expanded the market scale with their outstanding performance advantages. The increase in demand directly led to the expansion of production and the reduction of manufacturing costs, which in turn stimulated a further increase in market demand. Therefore, the lithium-ion battery industry has begun to take off. Statement: Some pictures and content of the articles published on this site are from the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact to delete. Previous: Introduce the core functions of the lithium-ion battery BMS management system